PHP package built for Laravel to easily handle a user email verification and validate the email
jrean/laravel-user-verification is a PHP package built for Laravel 5., 6., 7., 8., 9., 10. & 11.* to
easily handle a user verification and validate the e-mail.
This package is Laravel 11.0 compliant.
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This project can be installed via Composer. To get
the latest version of Laravel User Verification, add the following line to the
require block of your composer.json file:
{
"require": {
"jrean/laravel-user-verification": "dev-master"
}
}
You’ll then need to run composer install
or composer update
to download the
package and have the autoloader updated.
Or run the following command:
composer require jrean/laravel-user-verification
Once Larvel User Verification is installed, you need to register the service provider in config/app.php
.
Make sure to add the following line above the RouteServiceProvider
.
Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider::class,
You may add the following aliases
to your config/app.php
:
'UserVerification' => Jrean\UserVerification\Facades\UserVerification::class,
Publish the package config file by running the following command:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider" --tag="config"
The model representing the User
must implement the authenticatable
interface Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable
which is the default with
the Eloquent User
model.
The table representing the user must be updated with two new columns, verified
and verification_token
.
This update will be performed by the migrations included with this package.
It is mandatory that the two columns are on the same table where the user’s
e-mail is stored. Please make sure you do not already have those fields on
your user table.
To run the migrations from this package use the following command:
php artisan migrate --path="/vendor/jrean/laravel-user-verification/src/resources/migrations"
The package tries to guess your user
table by checking what is set in the auth providers users settings.
If this key is not found, the default App\User
will be used to get the table name.
To customize the migration, publish it with the following command:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider" --tag="migrations"
This package provides an optional middleware throwing a UserNotVerifiedException
.
Please refer to the Laravel Documentation to learn more about how to work with the exception handler.
To register the default middleware add the following lines to the $routeMiddleware
array within the app/Http/Kernel.php
file:
protected $routeMiddleware = [
// …
'isVerified' => \Jrean\UserVerification\Middleware\IsVerified::class,
Apply the middleware on your routes:
Route::group(['middleware' => ['isVerified']], function () {
// …
Create your own custom middleware using the following artisan command:
php artisan make:middleware IsVerified
For more details about middlewares, please refer to the Laravel Documentation.
This package provides a method to send an e-mail with a link containing the verification token.
send(AuthenticatableContract $user, $subject, $from = null, $name = null)
By default the package will use the from
and name
values defined into the
config/mail.php
file:
'from' => ['address' => '', 'name' => ''],
If you want to override the values, simply set the $from
and (optional)
$name
parameters.
Refer to the Laravel documentation for the
proper e-mail component configuration.
The user will receive an e-mail with a link leading to the getVerification()
method (endpoint). The view will receive a $user
variable which contains the
user details such as the verification token.
The package allow you to use both traditional blade view files and markdown.
By default a sample e-mail view is loaded to get you started with:
Click here to verify your account: <a href="{{ $link = route('email-verification.check', $user->verification_token) . '?email=' . urlencode($user->email) }}">{{ $link }}</a>
If you prefer to use Markdown instead, update the package config file
user-verification.php
in the config
directory and replace the following:
'email' => [
'type' => 'default',
],
by:
'email' => [
'type' => 'markdown',
],
If you want to customize the e-mail views, run the following command to publish
them and edit them to your needs:
The URL must contain the verification token as parameter + (mandatory) a
query string with the user’s e-mail as parameter.
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider" --tag="views"
The view will be available in the resources/views/vendor/laravel-user-verification/
directory.
This package throws several exceptions. You are free to use try/catch
statements or to rely on the Laravel built-in exceptions handler.
ModelNotCompliantException
The model instance provided is not compliant with this package. It must
implement the authenticatable interface
Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable
TokenMismatchException
Wrong verification token.
UserIsVerifiedException
The given user is already verified.
UserNotVerifiedException
The given user is not yet verified.
UserNotFoundException
No user found for the given e-mail address.
UserHasNoEmailException
User email property is null or empty.
By default the user-verification.blade.php
view will be loaded for the verification error route /email-verification/error
. If an error occurs, the user will be redirected to this route and this view will be rendered.
To customize the view, publish it with the following command:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider" --tag="views"
The view will be available in the resources/views/vendor/laravel-user-verification/
directory and can be customized.
By default this packages ships with two routes.
Route::get('email-verification/error', 'Auth\RegisterController@getVerificationError')->name('email-verification.error');
Route::get('email-verification/check/{token}', 'Auth\RegisterController@getVerification')->name('email-verification.check');
To define your own custom routes, put the package service provider call before the RouteServiceProvider
call in the config/app.php
file.
/*
* Package Service Providers...
*/
Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider::class,
/*
* Application Service Providers...
*/
// ...
App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider::class,
Then, add your custom routes in your route file.
The package offers three (3) traits for a quick implementation.
Only VerifiesUsers
trait is mandatory and includes RedirectsUsers
.
Jrean\UserVerification\Traits\VerifiesUsers
Jrean\UserVerification\Traits\RedirectsUsers
and:
Jrean\UserVerification\Traits\UserVerification
This last one offers two methods that can be added to the User
model.
isVerified
checks if a user is marked as verified.isPendingVerification
checks if a verification process has been initiated for a user.Add the use statement to your User
model and use the UserVerification
within the class:
The two (2) following methods are included into the VerifiesUsers
trait and
called by the default package routes.
getVerification(Request $request, $token)
Handle the user verification.
getVerificationError()
Do something if the verification fails.
The package public API offers eight (8) methods.
generate(AuthenticatableContract $user)
Generate and save a verification token for the given user.
send(AuthenticatableContract $user, $subject = null, $from = null, $name = null)
Send by e-mail a link containing the verification token.
sendQueue(AuthenticatableContract $user, $subject = null, $from = null, $name = null)
Queue and send by e-mail a link containing the verification token.
sendLater($seconds, AuthenticatableContract $user, $subject = null, $from = null, $name = null)
Send later by e-mail a link containing the verification token.
process($email, $token, $userTable)
Process the token verification for the given e-mail and token.
For the sendQueue
, sendLater
and
sendLaterOn
methods, you must configure your queues
before using this feature.
The package offers a facade UserVerification::
.
To customize the package behaviour and the redirects you can implement and
customize six (6) attributes/properties:
$redirectIfVerified = '/';
Where to reditect if the authenticated user is already verified.
$redirectAfterVerification = '/';
Where to redirect after a successful verification token verification.
$redirectIfVerificationFails = '/email-verification/error';
Where to redirect after a failling token verification.
$verificationErrorView = 'laravel-user-verification::user-verification';
Name of the view returned by the getVerificationError method.
$verificationEmailView = 'laravel-user-verification::email'
Name of the default e-mail view.
$userTable = 'users';
Name of the default table used for managing users.
To customize the translations you may publish the files to your resources/lang/vendor
folder using the following command:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Jrean\UserVerification\UserVerificationServiceProvider" --tag="translations"
This will add laravel-user-verification/en/user-verification.php
to your vendor folder. By creating new language folders, like de
or fr
and placing a user-verification.php
with the translations inside, you can add translations for other languages. You can find out more about localization in the Laravel documentation.
If you wish to automaticaly log in the user after the verification process, update the package config file user-verification.php
in the config directory and replace the following:
'auto-login' => false,
by:
'auto-login' => true,
You can customize the package behaviour by overriding/overwriting the
public methods and the attributes/properties. Dig into the source.
This package doesn’t require the user to be authenticated to perform the
verification. You are free to implement any flow you may want to achieve.
This package wishes to let you be creative while offering you a predefined
path. The following guidelines assume you have configured Laravel for the
package as well as created and migrated the migration according to this
documentation and the previous documented steps.
Note that by default the behaviour of Laravel is to return an authenticated
user after the registration step.
The following code sample aims to showcase a quick and basic implementation
following Laravel logic. You are free to implement the way you want.
It is highly recommended to read and to understand the way Laravel implements
registration/authentication.
Edit the app\Http\Controllers\Auth\RegisterController.php
file.
VerifiesUsers
trait (mandatory)RedirectsUsers
trait included by theVerifiesUsers
trait. (not mandatory)register()
method (mandatory) namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;
use App\User;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\RegistersUsers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Registered;
use Jrean\UserVerification\Traits\VerifiesUsers;
use Jrean\UserVerification\Facades\UserVerification;
class RegisterController extends Controller
{
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Register Controller
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This controller handles the registration of new users as well as their
| validation and creation. By default this controller uses a trait to
| provide this functionality without requiring any additional code.
|
*/
use RegistersUsers;
use VerifiesUsers;
/**
* Where to redirect users after registration.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $redirectTo = '/home';
/**
* Create a new controller instance.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
// Based on the workflow you need, you may update and customize the following lines.
$this->middleware('guest', ['except' => ['getVerification', 'getVerificationError']]);
}
/**
* Get a validator for an incoming registration request.
*
* @param array $data
* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator
*/
protected function validator(array $data)
{
return Validator::make($data, [
'name' => 'required|max:255',
'email' => 'required|email|max:255|unique:users',
'password' => 'required|min:6|confirmed',
]);
}
/**
* Create a new user instance after a valid registration.
*
* @param array $data
* @return User
*/
protected function create(array $data)
{
return User::create([
'name' => $data['name'],
'email' => $data['email'],
'password' => bcrypt($data['password']),
]);
}
/**
* Handle a registration request for the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function register(Request $request)
{
$this->validator($request->all())->validate();
$user = $this->create($request->all());
event(new Registered($user));
$this->guard()->login($user);
UserVerification::generate($user);
UserVerification::send($user, 'My Custom E-mail Subject');
return $this->registered($request, $user)
?: redirect($this->redirectPath());
}
}
At this point, after registration, an e-mail is sent to the user.
Click the link within the e-mail and the user will be verified against the
token.
If you want to perform the verification against an authenticated user you must
update the middleware exception to allow getVerification
and
getVerificationError
routes to be accessed.
$this->middleware('guest', ['except' => ['getVerification', 'getVerificationError']]);
If you want to regenerate and resend the verification token, you can do this with the following two lines:
UserVerification::generate($user);
UserVerification::send($user, 'My Custom E-mail Subject');
The generate
method will generate a new token for the given user and change the verified
column to 0. The send
method will send a new e-mail to the user.
For Laravel Spark integration, follow this article from Ian Fagg
Feel free to comment, contribute and help. 1 PR = 1 feature.
Laravel User Verification is licensed under The MIT License (MIT).